Trichologist in Bratislava

Who is a trichologist?

A trichologist is a physician specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of hair and scalp disorders. At Doktorpro’s trichology department, hair specialists perform scalp diagnostics, assess hair structure and follicle integrity, and identify the causes of pathologies to provide appropriate treatment. A dermatologist-trichologist focuses on treating hair and scalp diseases, as well as conditions affecting other areas of the skin.

Causes of hair and scalp disorders

These conditions may develop due to family history (genetic predisposition). Other causes of hair and scalp disorders can include:

• Hormonal imbalances;
• Side effects of uncontrolled medication use (e.g., antibiotics);
• Radiation therapy (may lead to follicle necrosis);
• Stress;
• Diabetes;
• Autoimmune diseases (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus);
• Trauma;
• Excessive UV exposure;
• Fungal infections;
• Underlying skin conditions (e.g., psoriasis or eczema);
• Endocrine disorders (e.g., hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, diabetes);
• Sebaceous gland dysfunction;
• Poor nutrition (vitamin/mineral deficiencies);
• Gastrointestinal issues (e.g., dysbiosis);
• Exposure to extreme temperatures.

The risk of developing such disorders may increase with the use of harsh detergents (e.g., shampoos), frequent hair dyeing, or chemical treatments. Tight hairstyles and heavy hair accessories can also act as supplemental risk factors.

Symptoms of hair and scalp disorders

Common signs of these conditions include thinning or hair loss. Other symptoms of hair and scalp disorders may involve:

• Increased scalp oiliness or dryness;
• Scalp rash (e.g., red patches or blisters); 
• Dryness, cracking, flaking, or itching of the scalp;
• Plaques (raised areas or bumps on the scalp, which may appear red, pink, gray, brown, silver, or purple);
• Inflamed hair follicles.

Symptoms may also be accompanied by fever, irritability, or sleep disturbances. For instance, fever can occur due to infections, while sleep issues may stem from intense scalp itching.

Indications to consult a trichologist

A trichologist should be consulted in cases of sudden or significant hair loss. Other reasons to consult a trichologist may include:

• Receding hairline or bald patches. Receding areas or localized hair loss could indicate alopecia;
• Scalp inflammation. Symptoms like itching, redness, flaking, pain, scabs, sores hidden in the hair may point to seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, or fungal infections;
• Excessively dry, brittle, or oily hair (often linked to sebaceous gland dysfunction);
• Dandruff. Dry or oily flakes may result from glandular imbalances or fungal conditions of the hair;
• Thinning, brittle hair, or split ends. If your hair is thinning, becoming severely brittle, and the ends get split, these issues may arise from external damage or internal problems such as vitamin deficiencies;
• Hypersensitive scalp (a potential sign of allodynia or other neurological disorders);
• Pain when brushing. If the scalp becomes painful when touched, it may indicate inflammatory or infectious processes (e.g., pustular conditions).

Urgent consultation with a private trichologist is recommended for chronic inflammation, rapidly worsening symptoms, lack of improvement with standard care, or suspected infections of the hair and scalp. A trichologist will diagnose the issue and prescribe treatment to prevent complications.

Conditions treated by a trichologist at Doktorpro in Bratislava

A trichologist provides treatment for both contagious (e.g., dermatomycosis) and non-contagious (e.g., dermatitis) skin conditions that affect the scalp. Among the disorders treated by a trichologist are:

• Fungal infections (trichomycoses);
• Bacterial conditions (e.g., folliculitis);
• Viral infections (e.g., herpes);
• Genetic disorders (e.g., alopecia);
• Inflammatory diseases (e.g., neurodermatitis).

Additionally, the doctor recommends rehabilitation methods after trauma, normalizes scalp oiliness, restores dry and brittle hair, and advises on proper hair care. Timely consultation and diagnosis with a trichologist help prevent worsening symptoms of scalp and hair diseases (for example, complete baldness, skin scarring, chronic inflammation, and infections).

Diagnosing hair and scalp conditions in Bratislava

No special preparation is required before a trichologist examination. Diagnosis of hair and scalp conditions may include:

• Visual inspection of the hair and scalp;
• A pull test, where the trichologist gently extracts several dozen hairs to assess how many of them fall out. This helps determine the severity of the hair loss;
• Trichoscopy (a computerized method of examining the scalp and hair).

During trichoscopy, the doctor analyzes the condition of hair shafts, follicles, and the scalp under high magnification using a trichoscope (a device equipped with magnifying lenses and a video camera). Trichoscopy helps identify various disorders of the scalp and hair. If an infection or inflammation is suspected, the trichologist may also order blood tests (e.g., complete blood count, iron levels).

Initial trichologist consultation in Bratislava

During the appointment, in addition to examining the scalp and hair, the trichologist takes a detailed medical history, asking the patient about complaints, symptoms, the onset, lifestyle habits, bad habits, risk factors, existing diseases, and medications taken. Based on the results of the initial consultation, the hair specialist will recommend diagnostic tests and develop a treatment plan. If signs of dermatologic pathologies are detected, the doctor may refer the patient to a dermatologist.

Hair and scalp treatment in Bratislava

To treat diagnosed conditions, the trichologist may prescribe medications such as corticosteroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antifungals, or hair-strengthening and growth-stimulating treatments. Treatment for scalp and hair conditions may also include:

• Physiotherapy procedures (e.g., scalp massage);
• Mesotherapy of hair and scalp (injections of bioactive substances);
• Scalp plasmolifting.

The treatment plan may also incorporate dietary adjustments to address vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Patients may also receive recommendations regarding hair care (for example, the doctor may prescribe therapeutic shampoos, masks, or balms).

Follow-up trichologist consultation in Bratislava

Follow-up trichologist consultations may be performed repeatedly to evaluate the results of treatment and adjust the course of therapy (if necessary). During these check-ups, trichoscopy may be performed for both adults and children. The frequency of visits is determined by the treating physician based on symptom progression.

To book a trichologist appointment with trichoscopy at the Doktorpro Medical Center in Bratislava, call the number listed on our website or use the online booking form. The price of trichologist consultation can be inquired by phone or on the website of the medical center. You can also read patient reviews about Doktorpro trichologists and submit questions to a trichologist online.